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Publication : The POU domain transcription factor Brn-2 is required for the determination of specific neuronal lineages in the hypothalamus of the mouse.

First Author  Nakai S Year  1995
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  9
Issue  24 Pages  3109-21
PubMed ID  8543155 Mgi Jnum  J:30429
Mgi Id  MGI:77940 Doi  10.1101/gad.9.24.3109
Citation  Nakai S, et al. (1995) The POU domain transcription factor Brn-2 is required for the determination of specific neuronal lineages in the hypothalamus of the mouse. Genes Dev 9(24):3109-21
abstractText  We generated mice carrying a loss-of-function mutation in Brn-2, a gene encoding a nervous system specific POU transcription factor, by gene targeting in embryonic stem cells. In homozygous mutant embryos, migratory precursor cells for neurons of the paraventricular nuclei (PVN) and the supraoptic nuclei (SO) of the hypothalamus die at approximately E12.5. All homozygous mutants suffered mortality within 10 days after birth, possibly because of a complete deficiency of these neurons in the hypothalamus. Although neither developmental nor histological abnormalities were observed in heterozygous mice, the levels of expression of vasopressin and oxytocin in the hypothalamus of these animals were half these of wild-type mice. These results strongly suggest that Brn-2 plays an essential role in the determination and development of the PVN and SO neuronal lineages in the hypothalamus.
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