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Publication : Ephrin-A5 promotes the formation of terminal thalamocortical arbors.

First Author  Uziel D Year  2008
Journal  Neuroreport Volume  19
Issue  8 Pages  877-81
PubMed ID  18463505 Mgi Jnum  J:136696
Mgi Id  MGI:3796795 Doi  10.1097/WNR.0b013e3282ffdeec
Citation  Uziel D, et al. (2008) Ephrin-A5 promotes the formation of terminal thalamocortical arbors. Neuroreport 19(8):877-81
abstractText  Ephrins-A5 are expressed in the cortical target layer of thalamic afferents at the time when these axons form terminal arbors. Previous in-vitro studies provided evidence that ephrin-A5 supports the branching of thalamic axons, but there is no direct in-vivo evidence for such a growth-promoting effect. Here we examined thalamocortical projections in ephrins-A5 deficient mice. Our results demonstrate that the laminar specificity of thalamic afferents in ephrin-A5 mutants remains preserved, but axonal arbor formation is greatly reduced. Thus, ephrin-A5 specifically regulates branch formation of thalamic axons, but does not affect target layer selection. Ephrin-A5-mutant mice are, therefore, a unique model to study the effects of reduced thalamic innervation on the assembly of cortical circuits and sensory processing.
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