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Publication : A Single Injection of an Optimized Adeno-Associated Viral Vector into Cerebrospinal Fluid Corrects Neurological Disease in a Murine Model of GM1 Gangliosidosis.

First Author  Hinderer C Year  2020
Journal  Hum Gene Ther Volume  31
Issue  21-22 Pages  1169-1177
PubMed ID  33045869 Mgi Jnum  J:303424
Mgi Id  MGI:6512178 Doi  10.1089/hum.2018.206
Citation  Hinderer C, et al. (2020) A Single Injection of an Optimized Adeno-Associated Viral Vector into Cerebrospinal Fluid Corrects Neurological Disease in a Murine Model of GM1 Gangliosidosis. Hum Gene Ther 31(21-22):1169-1177
abstractText  GM1 gangliosidosis is a rare neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disease caused by loss-of-function mutations in the gene encoding beta-galactosidase (beta-gal). There are no approved treatments for GM1 gangliosidosis. Previous studies in animal models have demonstrated that adeno-associated viral (AAV) vector-mediated gene transfer to the brain can restore beta-gal expression and prevent the onset of neurological signs. We developed an optimized AAV vector expressing human beta-gal and evaluated the efficacy of a single intracerebroventricular injection of this vector into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of a murine disease model. The AAV vector administration into the CSF increased beta-gal activity in the brain, reduced neuronal lysosomal storage lesions, prevented the onset of neurological signs and gait abnormalities, and increased survival. These findings demonstrate the potential therapeutic activity of this vector and support its subsequent development for the treatment of GM1 gangliosidosis.
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