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Publication : PF4 Promotes Platelet Production and Lung Cancer Growth.

First Author  Pucci F Year  2016
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  17
Issue  7 Pages  1764-1772
PubMed ID  27829148 Mgi Jnum  J:240976
Mgi Id  MGI:5896895 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2016.10.031
Citation  Pucci F, et al. (2016) PF4 Promotes Platelet Production and Lung Cancer Growth. Cell Rep 17(7):1764-1772
abstractText  Co-option of host components by solid tumors facilitates cancer progression and can occur in both local tumor microenvironments and remote locations. At present, the signals involved in long-distance communication remain insufficiently understood. Here, we identify platelet factor 4 (PF4, CXCL4) as an endocrine factor whose overexpression in tumors correlates with decreased overall patient survival. Furthermore, engineered PF4 over-production in a Kras-driven lung adenocarcinoma genetic mouse model expanded megakaryopoiesis in bone marrow, augmented platelet accumulation in lungs, and accelerated de novo adenocarcinogenesis. Additionally, anti-platelet treatment controlled mouse lung cancer progression, further suggesting that platelets can modulate the tumor microenvironment to accelerate tumor outgrowth. These findings support PF4 as a cancer-enhancing endocrine signal that controls discrete aspects of bone marrow hematopoiesis and tumor microenvironment and that should be considered as a molecular target in anticancer therapy.
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