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Publication : Role of COL4A1 in small-vessel disease and hemorrhagic stroke.

First Author  Gould DB Year  2006
Journal  N Engl J Med Volume  354
Issue  14 Pages  1489-96
PubMed ID  16598045 Mgi Jnum  J:215446
Mgi Id  MGI:5605372 Doi  10.1056/NEJMoa053727
Citation  Gould DB, et al. (2006) Role of COL4A1 in small-vessel disease and hemorrhagic stroke. N Engl J Med 354(14):1489-96
abstractText  Small-vessel diseases of the brain underlie 20 to 30 percent of ischemic strokes and a larger proportion of intracerebral hemorrhages. In this report, we show that a mutation in the mouse Col4a1 gene, encoding procollagen type IV alpha1, predisposes both newborn and adult mice to intracerebral hemorrhage. Surgical delivery of mutant mice alleviated birth-associated trauma and hemorrhage. We identified a COL4A1 mutation in a human family with small-vessel disease. We concluded that mutation of COL4A1 may cause a spectrum of cerebrovascular phenotypes and that persons with COL4A1 mutations may be predisposed to hemorrhage, especially after environmental stress.
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