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Publication : An inducible mouse model for epidermolysis bullosa simplex: implications for gene therapy.

First Author  Cao T Year  2001
Journal  J Cell Biol Volume  152
Issue  3 Pages  651-6
PubMed ID  11157990 Mgi Jnum  J:67320
Mgi Id  MGI:1930383 Doi  10.1083/jcb.152.3.651
Citation  Cao T, et al. (2001) An Inducible Mouse Model for Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex. Implications for gene therapy. J Cell Biol 152(3):651-6
abstractText  The Dowling-Meara variant of epidermolysis bullosa simplex (EBS-DM) is a severe blistering disease inherited in an autosomal-dominant fashion. Here we report the generation of a mouse model that allows focal activation of a mutant keratin 14 allele in epidermal stem cells upon topical administration of an inducer, resulting in EBS phenotypes in treated areas. Using laser capture microdissection, we show that induced blisters healed by migration of surrounding nonphenotypic stem cells into the wound bed. This observation provides an explanation for the lack of mosaic forms of EBS-DM. In addition, we show that decreased mutant keratin 14 expression resulted in normal morphology and functions of the skin. Our results have important implications for gene therapy of EBS and other dominantly inherited diseases.
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