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Publication : The caracul 19 Jackson mutation

First Author  Harris BS Year  2014
Journal  MGI Direct Data Submission Mgi Jnum  J:213988
Mgi Id  MGI:5586973 Citation  Harris BS, et al. (2014) The caracul 19 Jackson mutation. MGI Direct Data Submission
abstractText  The caracul 19 Jackson mutation, Krt71<Ca-19J>, arose spontaneously in the BALB/cJ inbred strain at The Jackson Laboratory. Heterozygotes have a wavy coat and wavy whiskers. Auditory brainstem response analysis found no hearing deficit in two heterozygous mutants at 68 days of age. Histology of two of three heterozygotes assessed at 9 weeks of age found mild dermatitis on the snout. In one of the two females assessed there were hyperplastic mammary ducts. In a mapping panel generated by outcrossing to 129S1/SvImJ then backcrossing to BALB/cJ this mutation mapped to Chromosome 15 with linkage to rs3699619 at position 93,302,292 bp and rs3724474 at position 74,485,654 bp (GRCm38). Exome sequencing then identified a C to T transition at Chromosome 15 position 101,736,558 bp that is predicted to result in the codon change Gag/Aag and subsequent E440K amino acid change in keratin 71. This provides a model for hypotrichosis 13, which is caused by mutation of the human keratin 71 gene.
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