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Publication : Suppressor of cytokine signaling-1 selectively inhibits LPS-induced IL-6 production by regulating JAK-STAT.

First Author  Kimura A Year  2005
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  102
Issue  47 Pages  17089-94
PubMed ID  16287972 Mgi Jnum  J:103836
Mgi Id  MGI:3610783 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0508517102
Citation  Kimura A, et al. (2005) Suppressor of cytokine signaling-1 selectively inhibits LPS-induced IL-6 production by regulating JAK-STAT. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102(47):17089-94
abstractText  Suppressor of cytokine signaling-1 (SOCS-1) is one of the negative-feedback regulators of Janus kinase (JAK)-signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) signaling. We previously showed that SOCS-1 participates in LPS signaling, but it is not entirely clear yet how SOCS-1 suppresses LPS signaling. In this study, we demonstrate that SOCS-1 selectively inhibits LPS-induced IL-6 production through regulation of JAK-STAT but not production of TNF-alpha, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, IFN-beta, and other cytokines. We found that LPS directly activated Jak2 and Stat5, whereas SOCS-1 inhibited LPS-induced Jak2 and Stat5 activation. Furthermore, AG490, a Jak-specific inhibitor, and dominant negative Stat5 only reduced LPS-induced IL-6 production. Additionally, Stat5 interacted with p50, resulting in recruitment of Stat5 to the IL-6 promoter together with p50 in response to LPS stimulation. These findings suggest that the JAK-STAT pathway participates in LPS-induced IL-6 production and that SOCS-1 suppresses LPS signaling by regulating JAK-STAT.
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