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Publication : Normal brain development in PS1 hypomorphic mice with markedly reduced gamma-secretase cleavage of betaAPP.

First Author  Rozmahel R Year  2002
Journal  Neurobiol Aging Volume  23
Issue  2 Pages  187-94
PubMed ID  11804702 Mgi Jnum  J:80624
Mgi Id  MGI:2446429 Doi  10.1016/s0197-4580(01)00267-6
Citation  Rozmahel R, et al. (2002) Normal brain development in PS1 hypomorphic mice with markedly reduced gamma-secretase cleavage of betaAPP. Neurobiol Aging 23(2):187-94
abstractText  Presenilin 1-null mice die at birth from brain and skeletal developmental deformities due to disrupted Notch signaling. Presenilin 1-null mice also have severely reduced gamma-secretase cleavage of betaAPP. The assumption has been that facilitation of Notch signaling and betaAPP processing by presenilin 1 are analogous functions. Here we describe a presenilin 1-targetted mouse model that expresses extremely low levels ( approximately 1% of normal) of mutant PS1-M146L. Homozygous mice have significantly reduced viability due to a Notch-like phenotype. The animals that survive have severe axial skeletal deformities and markedly diminished gamma-secretase activity and accumulation of betaAPP-C100, but no obvious abnormalities in brain development. These results suggest that, in mice, a marked reduction of PS1-facilitated gamma-secretase activity is not detrimental to normal brain development.
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