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Publication : Circadian modulation by time-restricted feeding rescues brain pathology and improves memory in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease.

First Author  Whittaker DS Year  2023
Journal  Cell Metab Volume  35
Issue  10 Pages  1704-1721.e6
PubMed ID  37607543 Mgi Jnum  J:341731
Mgi Id  MGI:7538758 Doi  10.1016/j.cmet.2023.07.014
Citation  Whittaker DS, et al. (2023) Circadian modulation by time-restricted feeding rescues brain pathology and improves memory in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease. Cell Metab 35(10):1704-1721.e6
abstractText  Circadian disruptions impact nearly all people with Alzheimer's disease (AD), emphasizing both their potential role in pathology and the critical need to investigate the therapeutic potential of circadian-modulating interventions. Here, we show that time-restricted feeding (TRF) without caloric restriction improved key disease components including behavioral timing, disease pathology, hippocampal transcription, and memory in two transgenic (TG) mouse models of AD. We found that TRF had the remarkable capability of simultaneously reducing amyloid deposition, increasing Abeta42 clearance, improving sleep and memory, and normalizing daily transcription patterns of multiple genes, including those associated with AD and neuroinflammation. Thus, our study unveils for the first time the pleiotropic nature of timed feeding on AD, which has far-reaching effects beyond metabolism, ameliorating neurodegeneration and the misalignment of circadian rhythmicity. Since TRF can substantially modify disease trajectory, this intervention has immediate translational potential, addressing the urgent demand for accessible approaches to reduce or halt AD progression.
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