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Publication : CSN6 drives carcinogenesis by positively regulating Myc stability.

First Author  Chen J Year  2014
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  5
Pages  5384 PubMed ID  25395170
Mgi Jnum  J:225145 Mgi Id  MGI:5691628
Doi  10.1038/ncomms6384 Citation  Chen J, et al. (2014) CSN6 drives carcinogenesis by positively regulating Myc stability. Nat Commun 5:5384
abstractText  Cullin-RING ubiquitin ligases (CRLs) are critical in ubiquitinating Myc, while COP9 signalosome (CSN) controls neddylation of Cullin in CRL. The mechanistic link between Cullin neddylation and Myc ubiquitination/degradation is unclear. Here we show that Myc is a target of the CSN subunit 6 (CSN6)-Cullin signalling axis and that CSN6 is a positive regulator of Myc. CSN6 enhanced neddylation of Cullin-1 and facilitated autoubiquitination/degradation of Fbxw7, a component of CRL involved in Myc ubiquitination, thereby stabilizing Myc. Csn6 haplo-insufficiency decreased Cullin-1 neddylation but increased Fbxw7 stability to compromise Myc stability and activity in an Emu-Myc mouse model, resulting in decelerated lymphomagenesis. We found that CSN6 overexpression, which leads to aberrant expression of Myc target genes, is frequent in human cancers. Together, these results define a mechanism for the regulation of Myc stability through the CSN-Cullin-Fbxw7 axis and provide insights into the correlation of CSN6 overexpression with Myc stabilization/activation during tumorigenesis.
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