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Publication : HuR promotes triglyceride synthesis and intestinal fat absorption.

First Author  Liu C Year  2024
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  43
Issue  5 Pages  114238
PubMed ID  38748875 Mgi Jnum  J:350654
Mgi Id  MGI:7658726 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2024.114238
Citation  Liu C, et al. (2024) HuR promotes triglyceride synthesis and intestinal fat absorption. Cell Rep 43(5):114238
abstractText  Triacylglyceride (TAG) synthesis in the small intestine determines the absorption of dietary fat, but the underlying mechanisms remain to be further studied. Here, we report that the RNA-binding protein HuR (ELAVL1) promotes TAG synthesis in the small intestine. HuR associates with the 3' UTR of Dgat2 mRNA and intron 1 of Mgat2 pre-mRNA. Association of HuR with Dgat2 3' UTR stabilizes Dgat2 mRNA, while association of HuR with intron 1 of Mgat2 pre-mRNA promotes the processing of Mgat2 pre-mRNA. Intestinal epithelium-specific HuR knockout reduces the expression of DGAT2 and MGAT2, thereby reducing the dietary fat absorption through TAG synthesis and mitigating high-fat-diet (HFD)-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and obesity. Our findings highlight a critical role of HuR in promoting dietary fat absorption.
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