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Publication : The role of the NMD factor UPF3B in olfactory sensory neurons.

First Author  Tan K Year  2020
Journal  Elife Volume  9
PubMed ID  32773035 Mgi Jnum  J:298586
Mgi Id  MGI:6477041 Doi  10.7554/eLife.57525
Citation  Tan K, et al. (2020) The role of the NMD factor UPF3B in olfactory sensory neurons. Elife 9:e57525
abstractText  The UPF3B-dependent branch of the nonsense-mediated RNA decay (NMD) pathway is critical for human cognition. Here, we examined the role of UPF3B in the olfactory system. Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) analysis demonstrated considerable heterogeneity of olfactory sensory neuron (OSN) cell populations in wild-type (WT) mice, and revealed that UPF3B loss influences specific subsets of these cell populations. UPF3B also regulates the expression of a large cadre of antimicrobial genes in OSNs, and promotes the selection of specific olfactory receptor (Olfr) genes for expression in mature OSNs (mOSNs). RNA-seq and Ribotag analyses identified classes of mRNAs expressed and translated at different levels in WT and Upf3b-null mOSNs. Integrating multiple computational approaches, UPF3B-dependent NMD target transcripts that are candidates to mediate the functions of NMD in mOSNs were identified in vivo. Together, our data provides a valuable resource for the olfactory field and insights into the roles of NMD in vivo.
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