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Publication : Sox2 Expression Marks Castration-Resistant Progenitor Cells in the Adult Murine Prostate.

First Author  McAuley E Year  2019
Journal  Stem Cells Volume  37
Issue  5 Pages  690-700
PubMed ID  30720908 Mgi Jnum  J:291294
Mgi Id  MGI:6446419 Doi  10.1002/stem.2987
Citation  McAuley E, et al. (2019) Sox2 Expression Marks Castration-Resistant Progenitor Cells in the Adult Murine Prostate. Stem Cells 37(5):690-700
abstractText  Identification of defined epithelial cell populations with progenitor properties is critical for understanding prostatic development and disease. Here, we demonstrate that Sox2 expression is enriched in the epithelial cells of the proximal prostate adjacent to the urethra. We use lineage tracing of Sox2-positive cells during prostatic development, homeostasis, and regeneration to show that the Sox2 lineage is capable of self-renewal and contributes to prostatic regeneration. Persisting luminal cells express Sox2 after castration, highlighting a potential role for Sox2 in cell survival and castration-resistance. In addition to revealing a novel progenitor population in the prostate, these data implicate Sox2 as a regulatory factor of adult prostate epithelial stem cells. Stem Cells 2019;37:690-700.
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