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Publication : Krüppel-like factor 2 regulates trafficking and homeostasis of gammadelta T cells.

First Author  Odumade OA Year  2010
Journal  J Immunol Volume  184
Issue  11 Pages  6060-6
PubMed ID  20427763 Mgi Jnum  J:161230
Mgi Id  MGI:4457820 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1000511
Citation  Odumade OA, et al. (2010) Kruppel-like factor 2 regulates trafficking and homeostasis of gammadelta T cells. J Immunol 184(11):6060-6
abstractText  gammadelta T cells are generated in the thymus and traffic to secondary lymphoid organs and epithelial surfaces, where they regulate immune responses. alphabeta T cells require sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor type 1 (S1P(1)) and CD62L for thymic emigration and circulation through secondary lymphoid organs. Both of these genes are regulated by the transcription factor Kruppel-like factor 2 (KLF2) in conventional alphabeta T cells. It is unclear if gammadelta T cells use similar mechanisms. In this study, we show that thymic gammadelta T cells express S1P(1) and that it is regulated by KLF2. Furthermore, KLF2 and S1P(1)-deficient gammadelta T cells accumulate in the thymus and fail to populate the secondary lymphoid organs or gut, in contrast to the expectation from published work. Interestingly, KLF2 but not S1P(1) deficiency led to the expansion of a usually rare population of CD4(+) promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger(+) 'gammadelta NKT' cells. Thus, KLF2 is critically important for the homeostasis and trafficking of gammadelta T cells.
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