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Publication : Vangl2 Promotes Hematopoietic Stem Cell Expansion.

First Author  Bouali S Year  2022
Journal  Front Cell Dev Biol Volume  10
Pages  760248 PubMed ID  35399538
Mgi Jnum  J:323979 Mgi Id  MGI:7261728
Doi  10.3389/fcell.2022.760248 Citation  Bouali S, et al. (2022) Vangl2 Promotes Hematopoietic Stem Cell Expansion. Front Cell Dev Biol 10:760248
abstractText  Regulation of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) self-renewal and differentiation is essential for their maintenance, and HSC polarity has been shown to play an important role in this regulation. Vangl2, a key component of the Wnt/polarity pathway, is expressed by fetal and adult HSCs, but its role in hematopoiesis and HSC function is unknown. Here we show the deletion of Vangl2 in mouse hematopoietic cells impairs HSC expansion and hematopoietic recovery post-transplant. Old Vangl2-deficient mice showed increased expansion of myeloid-biased multipotent progenitor cells concomitant with splenomegaly. Moreover, Vangl2-deficient cells were not able to effectively reconstitute the recipient bone marrow in serial transplants, or when coming from slightly older donors, demonstrating impaired self-renewal or expansion. Aged Vangl2-deficient HSCs displayed increased levels of cell cycle inhibitor p16(INK4a) and active beta-catenin, which could contribute to their impaired function. Overall, our findings identify Vangl2 as a new regulator of hematopoiesis.
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