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Publication : The junctional adhesion molecule JAM-C regulates polarized transendothelial migration of neutrophils in vivo.

First Author  Woodfin A Year  2011
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  12
Issue  8 Pages  761-9
PubMed ID  21706006 Mgi Jnum  J:174437
Mgi Id  MGI:5086038 Doi  10.1038/ni.2062
Citation  Woodfin A, et al. (2011) The junctional adhesion molecule JAM-C regulates polarized transendothelial migration of neutrophils in vivo. Nat Immunol 12(8):761-9
abstractText  The migration of neutrophils into inflamed tissues is a fundamental component of innate immunity. A decisive step in this process is the polarized migration of blood neutrophils through endothelial cells (ECs) lining the venular lumen (transendothelial migration (TEM)) in a luminal-to-abluminal direction. By real-time confocal imaging, we found that neutrophils had disrupted polarized TEM ('hesitant' and 'reverse') in vivo. We noted these events in inflammation after ischemia-reperfusion injury, characterized by lower expression of junctional adhesion molecule C (JAM-C) at EC junctions, and they were enhanced by blockade or genetic deletion of JAM-C in ECs. Our results identify JAM-C as a key regulator of polarized neutrophil TEM in vivo and suggest that reverse TEM of neutrophils can contribute to the dissemination of systemic inflammation.
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