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Publication : A WAVE-1 and WRP signaling complex regulates spine density, synaptic plasticity, and memory.

First Author  Soderling SH Year  2007
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  27
Issue  2 Pages  355-65
PubMed ID  17215396 Mgi Jnum  J:117303
Mgi Id  MGI:3695976 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3209-06.2006
Citation  Soderling SH, et al. (2007) A WAVE-1 and WRP signaling complex regulates spine density, synaptic plasticity, and memory. J Neurosci 27(2):355-65
abstractText  The scaffolding protein WAVE-1 (Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family member 1) directs signals from the GTPase Rac through the Arp2/3 complex to facilitate neuronal actin remodeling. The WAVE-associated GTPase activating protein called WRP is implicated in human mental retardation, and WAVE-1 knock-out mice have altered behavior. Neuronal time-lapse imaging, behavioral analyses, and electrophysiological recordings from genetically modified mice were used to show that WAVE-1 signaling complexes control aspects of neuronal morphogenesis and synaptic plasticity. Gene targeting experiments in mice demonstrate that WRP anchoring to WAVE-1 is a homeostatic mechanism that contributes to neuronal development and the fidelity of synaptic connectivity. This implies that signaling through WAVE-1 complexes is essential for neural plasticity and cognitive behavior.
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