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Publication : Sensory neurons display cell-type-specific vulnerability to loss of neuron-glia interactions.

First Author  Elbaz B Year  2022
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  40
Issue  3 Pages  111130
PubMed ID  35858549 Mgi Jnum  J:347546
Mgi Id  MGI:7326983 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111130
Citation  Elbaz B, et al. (2022) Sensory neurons display cell-type-specific vulnerability to loss of neuron-glia interactions. Cell Rep 40(3):111130
abstractText  Peripheral nervous system (PNS) injuries initiate transcriptional changes in glial cells and sensory neurons that promote axonal regeneration. While the factors that initiate the transcriptional changes in glial cells are well characterized, the full range of stimuli that initiate the response of sensory neurons remain elusive. Here, using a genetic model of glial cell ablation, we find that glial cell loss results in transient PNS demyelination without overt axonal loss. By profiling sensory ganglia at single-cell resolution, we show that glial cell loss induces a transcriptional injury response preferentially in proprioceptive and Abeta RA-LTMR neurons. The transcriptional response of sensory neurons to mechanical injury has been assumed to be a cell-autonomous response. By identifying a similar response in non-injured, demyelinated neurons, our study suggests that this represents a non-cell-autonomous transcriptional response of sensory neurons to glial cell loss and demyelination.
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