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Publication : Impaired galactosylation of core 2 O-glycans in erythrocytes of beta1,4-galactosyltransferase knockout mice.

First Author  Kotani N Year  1999
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  260
Issue  1 Pages  94-8
PubMed ID  10381349 Mgi Jnum  J:55876
Mgi Id  MGI:1339510 Doi  10.1006/bbrc.1999.0872
Citation  Kotani N, et al. (1999) Impaired galactosylation of core 2 O-glycans in erythrocytes of beta1,4-galactosyltransferase knockout mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 260(1):94-8
abstractText  O- and N-glycans included in erythrocyte membrane glycoproteins from beta1,4-galactosyltransferase I (GalT-I) knockout mice were analyzed to examine how this enzyme deficiency affects glycosylation of proteins in erythroid cells. The results indicated that greater than 80% of core 2 O-glycans from GalT-I-/- mice are not galactosylated by beta1,4 linkage, resulting in the expression of Neu5Acalpha2 --> 3Galbeta1 --> 3(GlcNAcbeta1 --> 6)GalNAc, while core 2 O-glycans from GalT-I+/+ mice are fully galactosylated and occur as Neu5Acalpha2 --> 3Galbeta1 --> 3(Neu5Acalpha2 --> 3 Galbeta1 --> 4GlcNAcbeta1 --> 6)GalNAc. On the other hand, beta1, 4-galactosylation of N-glycans of the mutant was approximately 60% that of the wild type. Thus, it is suggested that GalT-I is predominantly responsible for beta1,4-galactosylation of the core 2 O-glycan branch in erythroid cells. Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
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