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Publication : A discrete neuronal circuit induces a hibernation-like state in rodents.

First Author  Takahashi TM Year  2020
Journal  Nature Volume  583
Issue  7814 Pages  109-114
PubMed ID  32528181 Mgi Jnum  J:294111
Mgi Id  MGI:6446403 Doi  10.1038/s41586-020-2163-6
Citation  Takahashi TM, et al. (2020) A discrete neuronal circuit induces a hibernation-like state in rodents. Nature 583(7814):109-114
abstractText  Hibernating mammals actively lower their body temperature to reduce energy expenditure when facing food scarcity(1). This ability to induce a hypometabolic state has evoked great interest owing to its potential medical benefits(2,3). Here we show that a hypothalamic neuronal circuit in rodents induces a long-lasting hypothermic and hypometabolic state similar to hibernation. In this state, although body temperature and levels of oxygen consumption are kept very low, the ability to regulate metabolism still remains functional, as in hibernation(4). There was no obvious damage to tissues and organs or abnormalities in behaviour after recovery from this state. Our findings could enable the development of a method to induce a hibernation-like state, which would have potential applications in non-hibernating mammalian species including humans.
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