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Publication : Innate immune responses in NF-kappaB-repressing factor-deficient mice.

First Author  Froese N Year  2006
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  26
Issue  1 Pages  293-302
PubMed ID  16354699 Mgi Jnum  J:104192
Mgi Id  MGI:3611500 Doi  10.1128/MCB.26.1.293-302.2006
Citation  Froese N, et al. (2006) Innate Immune Responses in NF-{kappa}B-Repressing Factor-Deficient Mice. Mol Cell Biol 26(1):293-302
abstractText  NF-kappaB-repressing factor (NRF) is a transcriptional silencer protein that specifically counteracts the basal activity of several NF-kappaB-dependent promoters by direct binding to specific neighboring DNA sequences. In cell culture experiments, the reduction of NRF mRNA leads to a derepression of beta interferon, interleukin-8, and inducible nitric oxide synthase transcription. The X chromosome-located single-copy NRF gene is ubiquitously expressed and encodes a protein of 690 amino acids. The N-terminal part contains a nuclear localization signal, the DNA-binding domain, and the NF-kappaB-repressing domain, while the C-terminal part is responsible for double-stranded RNA binding and nucleolar localization. To study the function of NRF in a systemic context, transgenic mice lacking the NRF gene were created. Against predictions from in vitro experiments, mice with a deletion of the NRF gene are viable and have a phenotype that is indistinguishable from wild-type mice, even after challenge with different pathogens. The data hint towards an unexpected functional redundancy of NRF.
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