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Publication : Genetic deletion of amphiregulin restores the normal skin phenotype in a mouse model of the human skin disease tylosis.

First Author  Hosur V Year  2017
Journal  Biol Open Volume  6
Issue  8 Pages  1174-1179
PubMed ID  28655741 Mgi Jnum  J:244160
Mgi Id  MGI:5912939 Doi  10.1242/bio.026260
Citation  Hosur V, et al. (2017) Genetic deletion of amphiregulin restores the normal skin phenotype in a mouse model of the human skin disease tylosis. Biol Open 6(8):1174-1179
abstractText  In humans, gain-of-function (GOF) mutations in RHBDF2 cause the skin disease tylosis. We generated a mouse model of human tylosis and show that GOF mutations in RHBDF2 cause tylosis by enhancing the amount of amphiregulin (AREG) secretion. Furthermore, we show that genetic disruption of AREG ameliorates skin pathology in mice carrying the human tylosis disease mutation. Collectively, our data suggest that RHBDF2 plays a critical role in regulating EGFR signaling and its downstream events, including development of tylosis, by facilitating enhanced secretion of AREG. Thus, targeting AREG could have therapeutic benefit in the treatment of tylosis.
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