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Publication : Beta1-integrin is required for kidney collecting duct morphogenesis and maintenance of renal function.

First Author  Wu W Year  2009
Journal  Am J Physiol Renal Physiol Volume  297
Issue  1 Pages  F210-7
PubMed ID  19439520 Mgi Jnum  J:149831
Mgi Id  MGI:3849225 Doi  10.1152/ajprenal.90260.2008
Citation  Wu W, et al. (2009) {beta}1-Integrin is required for kidney collecting duct morphogenesis and maintenance of renal function. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 297(1):F210-7
abstractText  Deletion of integrin-beta1 (Itgb1) in the kidney collecting system led to progressive renal dysfunction and polyuria. The defect in the concentrating ability of the kidney was concomitant with decreased medullary collecting duct expression of aquaporin-2 and arginine vasopressin receptor 2, while histological examination revealed hypoplastic renal medullary collecting ducts characterized by increased apoptosis, ectasia and cyst formation. In addition, a range of defects from small kidneys with cysts and dilated tubules to bilateral renal agenesis was observed. This was likely due to altered growth and branching morphogenesis of the ureteric bud (the progenitor tissue of the renal collecting system), despite the apparent ability of the ureteric bud-derived cells to induce differentiation of the metanephric mesenchyme. These data not only support a role for Itgb1 in the development of the renal collecting system but also raise the possibility that Itgb1 links morphogenesis to terminal differentiation and ultimately collecting duct function and/or maintenance.
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