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Publication : Genetic analysis of specific and redundant roles for p38alpha and p38beta MAPKs during mouse development.

First Author  del Barco Barrantes I Year  2011
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  108
Issue  31 Pages  12764-9
PubMed ID  21768366 Mgi Jnum  J:176023
Mgi Id  MGI:5288131 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1015013108
Citation  del Barco Barrantes I, et al. (2011) Genetic analysis of specific and redundant roles for p38alpha and p38beta MAPKs during mouse development. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 108(31):12764-9
abstractText  p38alpha MAPK is an important regulator of cellular responses induced by external cues, but the elucidation of physiological functions for p38alpha has been complicated by the possible functional redundancy in vivo with the related family member p38beta. We found that mice with combined deletion of p38alpha and p38beta display diverse developmental defects at midgestation, including major cardiovascular abnormalities, which are observed neither in single knockout nor in double heterozygous embryos. Expression analysis indicates specific functions of p38alpha and p38beta in the regulation of cardiac gene expression during development. By using knock-in animals that express p38beta under control of the endogenous p38alpha promoter, we also found that p38beta cannot perform all of the functions of p38alpha during embryogenesis. Our results identify essential roles for p38alpha and p38beta during development and suggest that some specific functions may be explained by differences in expression patterns.
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