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Publication : Identification of a single QTL, Mptp1, for susceptibility to MPTP-induced substantia nigra pars compacta neuron loss in mice.

First Author  Cook R Year  2003
Journal  Brain Res Mol Brain Res Volume  110
Issue  2 Pages  279-88
PubMed ID  12591164 Mgi Jnum  J:82236
Mgi Id  MGI:2651797 Doi  10.1016/s0169-328x(02)00659-9
Citation  Cook R, et al. (2003) Identification of a single QTL, Mptp1, for susceptibility to MPTP-induced substantia nigra pars compacta neuron loss in mice. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 110(2):279-88
abstractText  The loss of substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) neurons seen in idiopathic Parkinson's disease is hypothesized to result from a genetic susceptibility to an unknown environmental toxin. MPTP has been used as a prototypical toxin, since exposure to this drug results in variable SNpc cell death in several vertebrate species, including man and mouse. Previously, we have shown that C57BL/6J mice are sensitive to this compound, while Swiss-Webster mice are resistant. In this study, we intercrossed these mouse strains to map quantitative trait loci (QTL) for MPTP sensitivity. Using genome wide PCR analysis, we found that a single major QTLs, Mptp1, located near the distal end of chromosome 1 between D1Mit113 and D1Mit293, accounts for the majority of the strain sensitivity to MPTP.
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