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Publication : Increased drinking in mutant mice with truncated M5 muscarinic receptor genes.

First Author  Takeuchi J Year  2002
Journal  Pharmacol Biochem Behav Volume  72
Issue  1-2 Pages  117-23
PubMed ID  11900778 Mgi Jnum  J:83217
Mgi Id  MGI:2658775 Doi  10.1016/s0091-3057(01)00725-0
Citation  Takeuchi J, et al. (2002) Increased drinking in mutant mice with truncated M5 muscarinic receptor genes. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 72(1-2):117-23
abstractText  The rarest and least understood of the muscarinic receptors is the M5 subtype. Recombinant methods were used to create mutant mice with a deletion in the third intracellular loop of the M5 receptor gene. Salivation induced by the nonselective muscarinic agonist pilocarpine (1 mg/kg sc) was reduced in homozygous mutants from 15 to 60 min after injection as compared with wild-type mice. After 18-h food and water deprivation, drinking was increased in homozygous mutants, but feeding was not increased. The mutant and wild-type mice had similar responses in tests of open-field exploration, seizures induced by pilocarpine (300 mg/kg) or hypothermia induced by pilocarpine (1-3 mg/kg). These results indicate that M5 muscarinic receptors are important for fluid intake and suggest that M5 receptors are involved in slow secretory processes.
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