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Publication : SH2-B is required for both male and female reproduction.

First Author  Ohtsuka S Year  2002
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  22
Issue  9 Pages  3066-77
PubMed ID  11940664 Mgi Jnum  J:78931
Mgi Id  MGI:2386494 Doi  10.1128/MCB.22.9.3066-3077.2002
Citation  Ohtsuka S, et al. (2002) SH2-B is required for both male and female reproduction. Mol Cell Biol 22(9):3066-77
abstractText  Many growth factors and hormones modulate the reproductive status in mammals. Among these, insulin and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) regulate the development of gonadal tissues. SH2-B has been shown to interact with insulin and IGF-I receptors, although the role of SH2-B in these signals has not been clarified. To investigate the role of SH2-B, we generated mice with a targeted disruption of the SH2-B gene. Both male and female SH2-B(-/-) mice showed slight retardation in growth and impaired fertility. Female knockout mice possess small, anovulatory ovaries with reduced numbers of follicles and male SH2-B(-/-) mice have small testes with a reduced number of sperm. SH2-B(-/-) cumulus cells do not respond to either follicle-stimulating hormone or IGF-I. These data suggest that SH2-B plays a critical role in the IGF-I-mediated reproductive pathway in mice.
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