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Publication : A synthetic tear protein resolves dry eye through promoting corneal nerve regeneration.

First Author  Efraim Y Year  2022
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  40
Issue  9 Pages  111307
PubMed ID  36044852 Mgi Jnum  J:328316
Mgi Id  MGI:7335894 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111307
Citation  Efraim Y, et al. (2022) A synthetic tear protein resolves dry eye through promoting corneal nerve regeneration. Cell Rep 40(9):111307
abstractText  Corneal architecture is essential for vision and is greatly perturbed by the absence of tears due to the highly prevalent disorder dry eye. With no regenerative therapies available, pathological alterations of the ocular surface in response to dryness, including persistent epithelial defects and poor wound healing, result in lifelong morbidity. Here, using a mouse model of aqueous-deficient dry eye, we reveal that topical application of the synthetic tear protein Lacripep reverses the pathological outcomes of dry eye through restoring the extensive network of corneal nerves that are essential for tear secretion, barrier function, epithelial homeostasis, and wound healing. Intriguingly, the restorative effects of Lacripep occur despite extensive immune cell infiltration, suggesting tissue reinnervation and regeneration can be achieved under chronic inflammatory conditions. In summary, our data highlight Lacripep as a first-in-class regenerative therapy for returning the cornea to a near homeostatic state in individuals who suffer from dry eye.
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