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Publication : H2S protects against fatal myelosuppression by promoting the generation of megakaryocytes/platelets.

First Author  Liu HD Year  2016
Journal  J Hematol Oncol Volume  9
Pages  13 PubMed ID  26912146
Mgi Jnum  J:251761 Mgi Id  MGI:6102327
Doi  10.1186/s13045-016-0244-7 Citation  Liu HD, et al. (2016) H2S protects against fatal myelosuppression by promoting the generation of megakaryocytes/platelets. J Hematol Oncol 9:13
abstractText  BACKGROUND: Our previous pilot studies aimed to examine the role of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in the generation of endothelial progenitor cells led to an unexpected result, i.e., H2S promoted the differentiation of certain hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells in the bone marrow. This gave rise to an idea that H2S might promote hematopoiesis. METHODS: To test this idea, a mice model of myelosuppression and cultured fetal liver cells were used to examine the role of H2S in hematopoiesis. RESULTS: H2S promoted the generation of megakaryocytes, increased platelet levels, ameliorate entorrhagia, and improved survival. These H2S effects were blocked in both in vivo and in vitro models with thrombopoietin (TPO) receptor knockout mice (c-mpl(-/-) mice). In contrast, H2S promoted megakaryocytes/platelets generation in both in vivo and in vitro models with TPO knockout mice (TPO(-/-) mice). CONCLUSIONS: H2S is a novel promoter for megakaryopoiesis by acting on the TPO receptors but not TPO to generate megakaryocytes/platelets.
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