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Publication : 4-1BB signal stimulates the activation, expansion, and effector functions of γδ T cells in mice and humans.

First Author  Lee SJ Year  2013
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  43
Issue  7 Pages  1839-48
PubMed ID  23640752 Mgi Jnum  J:201017
Mgi Id  MGI:5510642 Doi  10.1002/eji.201242842
Citation  Lee SJ, et al. (2013) 4-1BB signal stimulates the activation, expansion, and effector functions of gammadelta T cells in mice and humans. Eur J Immunol 43(7):1839-48
abstractText  We show here that the expression of 4-1BB is rapidly induced in gammadelta T cells following antigenic stimulation in both mice and humans, and ligation of the newly acquired 4-1BB with an agonistic anti-4-1BB augments cell division and cytokine production. We further demonstrate that gammadelta rather than alphabeta T cells protect mice from Listeria monocytogenes (LM) infection and 4-1BB stimulation enhances the gammadelta T-cell activities in the acute phase of LM infection. IFN-gamma produced from gammadelta T cells was the major soluble factor regulating LM infection. Vgamma1(+) T cells were expanded in LM-infected mice and 4-1BB signal triggered an exclusive expansion of Vgamma1(+) T cells and induced IFN-gamma in these Vgamma1(+) T cells. Similarly, 4-1BB was induced on human gammadelta T cells and shown to be fully functional. Combination treatment with human gammadelta T cells and anti-hu4-1BB effectively protected against LM infection in human gammadelta T cell-transferred NOD-SCID mice. Taken together, these data provide evidence that the 4-1BB signal is an important regulator of gammadelta T cells and induces robust host defense against LM infection.
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