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Publication : Single-strand recombination signal sequence nicks in vivo: evidence for a capture model of synapsis.

First Author  Curry JD Year  2005
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  6
Issue  12 Pages  1272-9
PubMed ID  16286921 Mgi Jnum  J:112656
Mgi Id  MGI:3662975 Doi  10.1038/ni1270
Citation  Curry JD, et al. (2005) Single-strand recombination signal sequence nicks in vivo: evidence for a capture model of synapsis. Nat Immunol 6(12):1272-9
abstractText  Variable (diversity) joining (V(D)J) recombination is initiated by the introduction of single-strand DNA breaks (nicks) at recombination signal sequences (RSSs). The importance and fate of these RSS nicks for the regulation of the V(D)J rearrangement and their potential contribution to genomic instability are poorly understood. Using two new methodologies, we were able to detect and quantify specific RSS nicks introduced into genomic DNA by incubation with recombination-activating gene proteins in vitro. In vivo, however, we found that nicks mediated by recombination-activating gene (RAG) proteins were detectable only in gene segments associated with RSSs containing 12-base pair spacers but not in those containing 23-base pair spacers. These data support a model of capture rather than synapsis for pairwise RSS cleavage during V(D)J recombination.
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