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Publication : Identification of a previously unknown antigen-specific regulatory T cell and its mechanism of suppression.

First Author  Zhang ZX Year  2000
Journal  Nat Med Volume  6
Issue  7 Pages  782-9
PubMed ID  10888927 Mgi Jnum  J:118729
Mgi Id  MGI:3700306 Doi  10.1038/77513
Citation  Zhang ZX, et al. (2000) Identification of a previously unknown antigen-specific regulatory T cell and its mechanism of suppression. Nat Med 6(7):782-9
abstractText  Despite increasing evidence for the existence of antigen-specific regulatory T cells, the mechanisms underlying suppression remain unclear. In this study we have identified and cloned a novel subset of antigen-specific regulatory T cells and demonstrated that these T cells possess a unique combination of cell surface markers and array of cytokines. The regulatory T cells are able to inhibit the function of T cells carrying the same T-cell receptor specificity and prevent skin allograft rejection in an antigen-specific, dose-dependent manner. The regulatory T cells are able to acquire alloantigen from antigen-presenting cells, present the alloantigen to activated syngeneic CD8+ T cells and then send death signals to CD8+ T cells. These findings provide a novel mechanism of regulatory T-cell-mediated, antigen-specific suppression.
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