First Author | Kurata M | Year | 2021 |
Journal | Cancer Sci | Volume | 112 |
Issue | 12 | Pages | 4920-4930 |
PubMed ID | 34653294 | Mgi Jnum | J:316402 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6836016 | Doi | 10.1111/cas.15164 |
Citation | Kurata M, et al. (2021) C/EBPbeta induces B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and cooperates with BLNK mutations. Cancer Sci 112(12):4920-4930 |
abstractText | BLNK (BASH/SLP-65) encodes an adaptor protein that plays an important role in B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling. Loss-of-function mutations in this gene are observed in human pre-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), and a subset of Blnk knock-out (KO) mice develop pre-B-ALL. To understand the molecular mechanism of the Blnk mutation-associated pre-B-ALL development, retroviral tagging was applied to KO mice using the Moloney murine leukemia virus (MoMLV). The Blnk mutation that significantly accelerated the onset of MoMLV-induced leukemia and increased the incidence of pre-B-ALL Cebpb was identified as a frequent site of retroviral integration, suggesting that its upregulation cooperates with Blnk mutations. Transgenic expression of the liver-enriched activator protein (LAP) isoform of Cebpb reduced the number of mature B-lymphocytes in the bone marrow and inhibited differentiation at the pre-BI stage. Furthermore, LAP expression significantly accelerated leukemogenesis in Blnk KO mice and alone acted as a B-cell oncogene. Furthermore, an inverse relationship between BLNK and C/EBPbeta expression was also noted in human pre-B-ALL cases, and the high level of CEBPB expression was associated with short survival periods in patients with BLNK-downregulated pre-B-ALL. These results indicate the association between the C/EBPbeta transcriptional network and BCR signaling in pre-B-ALL development and leukemogenesis. This study gives insight into ALL progression and suggests that the BCR/C/EBPbeta pathway can be a therapeutic target. |