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Publication : Suppression of ovarian follicle activation in mice by the transcription factor Foxo3a.

First Author  Castrillon DH Year  2003
Journal  Science Volume  301
Issue  5630 Pages  215-8
PubMed ID  12855809 Mgi Jnum  J:84269
Mgi Id  MGI:2667256 Doi  10.1126/science.1086336
Citation  Castrillon DH, et al. (2003) Suppression of ovarian follicle activation in mice by the transcription factor Foxo3a. Science 301(5630):215-8
abstractText  Foxo transcription factors have been implicated in diverse biological processes, including metabolism, cellular stress responses, and aging. Here, we show that Foxo3a-/- female mice exhibit a distinctive ovarian phenotype of global follicular activation leading to oocyte death, early depletion of functional ovarian follicles, and secondary infertility. Foxo3a thus functions at the earliest stages of follicular growth as a suppressor of follicular activation. In addition to providing a molecular entry point for studying the regulation of follicular growth, these results raise the possibility that accelerated follicular initiation plays a role in premature ovarian failure, a common cause of infertility and premature aging in women.
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