First Author | Campino S | Year | 2005 |
Journal | Genes Immun | Volume | 6 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | 416-21 |
PubMed ID | 15973462 | Mgi Jnum | J:220880 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5636647 | Doi | 10.1038/sj.gene.6364219 |
Citation | Campino S, et al. (2005) Genetic control of parasite clearance leads to resistance to Plasmodium berghei ANKA infection and confers immunity. Genes Immun 6(5):416-21 |
abstractText | Unprecedented cure after infection with the lethal Plasmodium berghei ANKA was observed in an F2 progeny generated by intercrossing the wild-derived WLA and the laboratory C57BL/6 mouse strains. Resistant mice were able to clear parasitaemia and establish immunity. The observed resistance was disclosed as a combinatorial effect of genetic factors derived from the two parental strains. Genetic mapping of survival time showed that the WLA allele at a locus on chromosome 1 (colocalizing with Berghei resistance 1 (Berr1), a locus associated with resistance to experimental cerebral malaria) increases the probability to resist early death. Also, the C57Bl/6 allele at a novel locus on chromosome 9 (Berr3) confers overall resistance to this lethal Plasmodium infection. This report underlines the value of using wild-derived mouse strains to identify novel genetic factors in the aetiology of disease phenotypes, and provides a unique model for studying parasite clearance and immunity associated with malaria. |