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Publication : Anti-Inflammatory Effects of β2-Receptor Agonists Salbutamol and Terbutaline Are Mediated by MKP-1.

First Author  Keränen T Year  2016
Journal  PLoS One Volume  11
Issue  2 Pages  e0148144
PubMed ID  26849227 Mgi Jnum  J:257382
Mgi Id  MGI:6093203 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0148144
Citation  Keranen T, et al. (2016) Anti-Inflammatory Effects of beta2-Receptor Agonists Salbutamol and Terbutaline Are Mediated by MKP-1. PLoS One 11(2):e0148144
abstractText  Mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase 1 (MKP-1) expression is induced by inflammatory factors, and it is an endogenous suppressor of inflammatory response. MKP-1 expression is increased by PDE4 inhibitor rolipram suggesting that it is regulated by cAMP-enhancing compounds. Therefore, we investigated the effect of beta2-receptor agonists on MKP-1 expression and inflammatory response. We found that beta2-receptor agonists salbutamol and terbutaline, as well as 8-Br-cAMP, increased MKP-1 expression. Salbutamol and terbutaline also inhibited p38 MAPK phosphorylation and TNF production in J774 mouse macrophages. Interestingly, salbutamol suppressed carrageenan-induced paw inflammation in wild-type mice, but the effect was attenuated in MKP-1(-/-) mice. In conclusion, these data show that beta2-receptor agonists increase MKP-1 expression, which seems to mediate, at least partly, the observed anti-inflammatory effects of beta2-receptor agonists.
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