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Publication : Effect of a null mutation of the oviduct-specific glycoprotein gene on mouse fertilization.

First Author  Araki Y Year  2003
Journal  Biochem J Volume  374
Issue  Pt 2 Pages  551-7
PubMed ID  12814341 Mgi Jnum  J:85457
Mgi Id  MGI:2675208 Doi  10.1042/BJ20030466
Citation  Araki Y, et al. (2003) Effect of a null mutation of the oviduct-specific glycoprotein gene on mouse fertilization. Biochem J 374(Pt 2):551-7
abstractText  The mammalian fertilization process takes place in a complex microenvironment within the female genital tract. A member of the chitinase protein family, oviduct-specific glycoprotein (OGP), has been identified in oviductal fluid from various mammalian species, including humans. Although OGP is widely believed to be involved in the process of mammalian fertilization, including spermatozoon function and gamete interactions, based on experimental results obtained in vitro, its physiological significance remains controversial. The present study established OGP gene-null ( ogp (-/-)) mice, and primarily characterized their reproductive properties to study the physiological function(s) of OGP. Results obtained from studies using an in vivo or in vitro system showed that the fertility of ogp (-/-) females was within normal limits. These results indicate that OGP is not essential for the process of in vivo fertilization, at least in mice.
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