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Publication : PDK1 regulates the survival of the developing cortical interneurons.

First Author  Wei Y Year  2020
Journal  Mol Brain Volume  13
Issue  1 Pages  65
PubMed ID  32366272 Mgi Jnum  J:305176
Mgi Id  MGI:6510054 Doi  10.1186/s13041-020-00604-6
Citation  Wei Y, et al. (2020) PDK1 regulates the survival of the developing cortical interneurons. Mol Brain 13(1):65
abstractText  Inhibitory interneurons are critical for maintaining the excitatory/inhibitory balance. During the development cortical interneurons originate from the ganglionic eminence and arrive at the dorsal cortex through two tangential migration routes. However, the mechanisms underlying the development of cortical interneurons remain unclear. 3-Phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 (PDK1) has been shown to be involved in a variety of biological processes, including cell proliferation and migration, and plays an important role in the neurogenesis of cortical excitatory neurons. However, the function of PDK1 in interneurons is still unclear. Here, we reported that the disruption of Pdk1 in the subpallium achieved by crossing the Dlx5/6-Cre-IRES-EGFP line with Pdk1(fl/fl) mice led to the severely increased apoptosis of immature interneurons, subsequently resulting in a remarkable reduction in cortical interneurons. However, the tangential migration, progenitor pools and cell proliferation were not affected by the disruption of Pdk1. We further found the activity of AKT-GSK3beta signaling pathway was decreased after Pdk1 deletion, suggesting it might be involved in the regulation of the survival of cortical interneurons. These results provide new insights into the function of PDK1 in the development of the telencephalon.
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