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Publication : Revealing the structure of pharmacobehavioral space through motion sequencing.

First Author  Wiltschko AB Year  2020
Journal  Nat Neurosci Volume  23
Issue  11 Pages  1433-1443
PubMed ID  32958923 Mgi Jnum  J:302010
Mgi Id  MGI:6501413 Doi  10.1038/s41593-020-00706-3
Citation  Wiltschko AB, et al. (2020) Revealing the structure of pharmacobehavioral space through motion sequencing. Nat Neurosci 23(11):1433-1443
abstractText  Understanding how genes, drugs and neural circuits influence behavior requires the ability to effectively organize information about similarities and differences within complex behavioral datasets. Motion Sequencing (MoSeq) is an ethologically inspired behavioral analysis method that identifies modular components of three-dimensional mouse body language called 'syllables'. Here, we show that MoSeq effectively parses behavioral differences and captures similarities elicited by a panel of neuroactive and psychoactive drugs administered to a cohort of nearly 700 mice. MoSeq identifies syllables that are characteristic of individual drugs, a finding we leverage to reveal specific on- and off-target effects of both established and candidate therapeutics in a mouse model of autism spectrum disorder. These results demonstrate that MoSeq can meaningfully organize large-scale behavioral data, illustrate the power of a fundamentally modular description of behavior and suggest that behavioral syllables represent a new class of druggable target.
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