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Publication : VEGF inhibition and renal thrombotic microangiopathy.

First Author  Eremina V Year  2008
Journal  N Engl J Med Volume  358
Issue  11 Pages  1129-36
PubMed ID  18337603 Mgi Jnum  J:165015
Mgi Id  MGI:4835947 Doi  10.1056/NEJMoa0707330
Citation  Eremina V, et al. (2008) VEGF inhibition and renal thrombotic microangiopathy. N Engl J Med 358(11):1129-36
abstractText  The glomerular microvasculature is particularly susceptible to injury in thrombotic microangiopathy, but the mechanisms by which this occurs are unclear. We report the cases of six patients who were treated with bevacizumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody against vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), in whom glomerular disease characteristic of thrombotic microangiopathy developed. To show that local reduction of VEGF within the kidney is sufficient to trigger the pathogenesis of thrombotic microangiopathy, we used conditional gene targeting to delete VEGF from renal podocytes in adult mice; this resulted in a profound thrombotic glomerular injury. These observations provide evidence that glomerular injury in patients who are treated with bevacizumab is probably due to direct targeting of VEGF by antiangiogenic therapy.
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