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Publication : Neoplastic transformation of prostatic and urogenital epithelium by the polyoma virus middle T gene.

First Author  Tehranian A Year  1996
Journal  Am J Pathol Volume  149
Issue  4 Pages  1177-91
PubMed ID  8863667 Mgi Jnum  J:101640
Mgi Id  MGI:3604347 Citation  Tehranian A, et al. (1996) Neoplastic transformation of prostatic and urogenital epithelium by the polyoma virus middle T gene. Am J Pathol 149(4):1177-91
abstractText  Male transgenic mice expressing the polyomavirus middle T (PyV-MT) gene exhibited growth and developmental abnormalities in prostatic and other urogenital epithelium. Expression of PyV-MT was directed to these tissues by a novel, androgen-inducible expression vector based on the rat C3(1) gene. Epithelial growth disturbances (hyperplasia, dysplasia, and invasive carcinoma) were observed in the ventral and dorsal prostate, coagulating gland, epididymis, and vas deferens. The abnormalities were characterized by histological disorganization, nuclear pleomorphism, increased mitoses, and abnormal DNA content. Transgene transcription was detected in affected tissues, indicating that the C3(1)-based vector targeted androgen-sensitive urogenital tissues, especially the prostate. These results demonstrated that expression of a gene, the protein of which is known to interact with cellular proteins involved in signal transduction, dramatically disrupted urogenital growth and development.
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