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Publication : Visualization of trigeminal ganglion sensory neuronal signaling regulated by Cdk5.

First Author  Hu M Year  2022
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  38
Issue  10 Pages  110458
PubMed ID  35263573 Mgi Jnum  J:334665
Mgi Id  MGI:7286381 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110458
Citation  Hu M, et al. (2022) Visualization of trigeminal ganglion sensory neuronal signaling regulated by Cdk5. Cell Rep 38(10):110458
abstractText  The mechanisms underlying facial pain are still incompletely understood, posing major therapeutic challenges. Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5) is a key neuronal kinase involved in pain signaling. However, the regulatory roles of Cdk5 in facial pain signaling and the possibility of therapeutic intervention at the level of mouse trigeminal ganglion primary neurons remain elusive. In this study, we use optimized intravital imaging to directly compare trigeminal neuronal activities after mechanical, thermal, and chemical stimulation. We then test whether facial inflammatory pain in mice could be alleviated by the Cdk5 inhibitor peptide TFP5. We demonstrate regulation of total Ca(2+) intensity by Cdk5 activity using transgenic and knockout mouse models. In mice with vibrissal pad inflammation, application of TFP5 specifically decreases total Ca(2+) intensity in response to noxious stimuli. It also alleviates inflammation-induced allodynia by inhibiting activation of trigeminal peripheral sensory neurons. Cdk5 inhibitors may provide promising non-opioid candidates for pain treatment.
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