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Publication : Targeted inactivation of the IL-4 receptor alpha chain I4R motif promotes allergic airway inflammation.

First Author  Blaeser F Year  2003
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  198
Issue  8 Pages  1189-200
PubMed ID  14557412 Mgi Jnum  J:86215
Mgi Id  MGI:2679111 Doi  10.1084/jem.20030471
Citation  Blaeser F, et al. (2003) Targeted inactivation of the IL-4 receptor alpha chain I4R motif promotes allergic airway inflammation. J Exp Med 198(8):1189-200
abstractText  The insulin/interleukin-4 (IL-4) receptor (I4R) motif mediates the association of insulin receptor substrate (IRS)-2 with the interleukin-4 (IL-4)Ralpha chain and transduces mitogenic signals in response to IL-4. Its physiological functions were analyzed in mice with a germline point mutation that changed the motif's effector tyrosine residue into phenylalanine (Y500F). The Y500F mutation abrogated IRS-2 phosphorylation and impaired IL-4-induced CD4+ T lymphocyte proliferation but left unperturbed Stat6 activation, up-regulation of IL-4-responsive gene products, and Th cell differentiation under Th2 polarizing conditions. However, in vivo the Y500F mutation was associated with increased allergen-induced IgE production, airway responsiveness, tissue eosinophilia, and mucus production. These results define an important role for the I4R motif in regulating allergic inflammation.
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