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Publication : Erbb4 deletion from fast-spiking interneurons causes schizophrenia-like phenotypes.

First Author  Del Pino I Year  2013
Journal  Neuron Volume  79
Issue  6 Pages  1152-68
PubMed ID  24050403 Mgi Jnum  J:201820
Mgi Id  MGI:5515834 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2013.07.010
Citation  Del Pino I, et al. (2013) Erbb4 Deletion from Fast-Spiking Interneurons Causes Schizophrenia-like Phenotypes. Neuron 79(6):1152-68
abstractText  Genetic variation in neuregulin and its ErbB4 receptor has been linked to schizophrenia, although little is known about how they contribute to the disease process. Here, we have examined conditional Erbb4 mouse mutants to study how disruption of specific inhibitory circuits in the cerebral cortex may cause large-scale functional deficits. We found that deletion of ErbB4 from the two main classes of fast-spiking interneurons, chandelier and basket cells, causes relatively subtle but consistent synaptic defects. Surprisingly, these relatively small wiring abnormalities boost cortical excitability, increase oscillatory activity, and disrupt synchrony across cortical regions. These functional deficits are associated with increased locomotor activity, abnormal emotional responses, and impaired social behavior and cognitive function. Our results reinforce the view that dysfunction of cortical fast-spiking interneurons might be central to the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.
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