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Publication : GATA-3 deficiency abrogates the development and maintenance of T helper type 2 cells.

First Author  Pai SY Year  2004
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  101
Issue  7 Pages  1993-8
PubMed ID  14769923 Mgi Jnum  J:88355
Mgi Id  MGI:3032857 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0308697100
Citation  Pai SY, et al. (2004) GATA-3 deficiency abrogates the development and maintenance of T helper type 2 cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101(7):1993-8
abstractText  T helper type 2 (Th2) cells secrete IL-4, IL-5, IL-10, and IL-13 and mediate allergic and asthmatic disease. GATA-3 is a Th2-specific transcription factor that appears in overexpression studies and transgenic systems to function as a Th2 lineage determinant. Because GATA-3 is also crucial for development of the T lineage and throughout thymic development, direct demonstration that GATA-3 is required for Th2 development by targeted deletion has been lacking. Using a conditional knockout approach, we found that GATA-3 is required for optimal Th2 cytokine production in vitro and in vivo. Our data also show that GATA-3 expression must be sustained to maintain the Th2 phenotype.
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