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Publication : Notch signaling promotes nephrogenesis by downregulating Six2.

First Author  Chung E Year  2016
Journal  Development Volume  143
Issue  21 Pages  3907-3913
PubMed ID  27633993 Mgi Jnum  J:237525
Mgi Id  MGI:5812852 Doi  10.1242/dev.143503
Citation  Chung E, et al. (2016) Notch signaling promotes nephrogenesis by downregulating Six2. Development 143(21):3907-3913
abstractText  During nephrogenesis, multipotent mesenchymal nephron progenitors develop into distinct epithelial segments. Each nephron segment has distinct cell types and physiological function. In the current model of kidney development, Notch signaling promotes the formation of proximal tubules and represses the formation of distal tubules. Here, we present a novel role of Notch in nephrogenesis. We show in mice that differentiation of nephron progenitors requires downregulation of Six2, a transcription factor required for progenitor maintenance, and that Notch signaling is necessary and sufficient for Six2 downregulation. Furthermore, we find that nephron progenitors lacking Notch signaling fail to differentiate into any nephron segments, not just proximal tubules. Our results demonstrate how cell fates of progenitors are regulated by a transcription factor governing progenitor status and by a differentiation signal in nephrogenesis.
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