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Publication : Essential Role for Survivin in the Proliferative Expansion of Progenitor and Mature B Cells.

First Author  Miletic AV Year  2016
Journal  J Immunol Volume  196
Issue  5 Pages  2195-204
PubMed ID  26810226 Mgi Jnum  J:317076
Mgi Id  MGI:6844003 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1501690
Citation  Miletic AV, et al. (2016) Essential Role for Survivin in the Proliferative Expansion of Progenitor and Mature B Cells. J Immunol 196(5):2195-204
abstractText  Survivin is a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis family of proteins and a biomarker of poor prognosis in aggressive B cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. In addition to its role in inhibition of apoptosis, survivin also regulates mitosis. In this article, we show that deletion of survivin during early B cell development results in a complete block at the cycling pre-B stage. In the periphery, B cell homeostasis is not affected, but survivin-deficient B cells are unable to mount humoral responses. Correspondingly, we show that survivin is required for cell division in response to mitogenic stimulation. Thus, survivin is essential for proliferation of B cell progenitors and activated mature B cells, but is dispensable for B cell survival. Moreover, a small-molecule inhibitor of survivin strongly impaired the growth of representative B lymphoma lines in vitro, supporting the validity of survivin as an attractive therapeutic target for high-grade B cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
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