First Author | Miletic AV | Year | 2016 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 196 |
Issue | 5 | Pages | 2195-204 |
PubMed ID | 26810226 | Mgi Jnum | J:317076 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6844003 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.1501690 |
Citation | Miletic AV, et al. (2016) Essential Role for Survivin in the Proliferative Expansion of Progenitor and Mature B Cells. J Immunol 196(5):2195-204 |
abstractText | Survivin is a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis family of proteins and a biomarker of poor prognosis in aggressive B cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. In addition to its role in inhibition of apoptosis, survivin also regulates mitosis. In this article, we show that deletion of survivin during early B cell development results in a complete block at the cycling pre-B stage. In the periphery, B cell homeostasis is not affected, but survivin-deficient B cells are unable to mount humoral responses. Correspondingly, we show that survivin is required for cell division in response to mitogenic stimulation. Thus, survivin is essential for proliferation of B cell progenitors and activated mature B cells, but is dispensable for B cell survival. Moreover, a small-molecule inhibitor of survivin strongly impaired the growth of representative B lymphoma lines in vitro, supporting the validity of survivin as an attractive therapeutic target for high-grade B cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. |