| First Author | Hino A | Year | 2000 |
| Journal | Cytokine | Volume | 12 |
| Issue | 1 | Pages | 12-20 |
| PubMed ID | 10623437 | Mgi Jnum | J:312187 |
| Mgi Id | MGI:6756499 | Doi | 10.1006/cyto.1999.0515 |
| Citation | Hino A, et al. (2000) Interferon gamma priming is not critical for IL-12 production of murine spleen cells. Cytokine 12(1):12-20 |
| abstractText | Interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) priming is considered to be critical for interleukin 12 (IL-12) production of murine macrophages and human monocytes by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulation. In our present experiments, freshly prepared spleen cells (f-spleen cells) were confirmed not to produce detectable level of IL-12 by LPS stimulation, although they produced significant amount of IL-12 by the stimulation with LPS plus IFN-gamma. However, the stimulation only with LPS induced IL-12 production of spleen cells preincubated in the absence of IFN-gamma. Findings on IL-12 p40 mRNA accumulation were consistent with their IL-12 production. Essentially the same results were obtained using spleen cells from IFN-gamma deficient mice. In the presence of anti-IL-10, f-spleen cells produced IL-12 upon LPS stimulation, indicating that the failure of f-spleen cells in IL-12 production is caused by IL-10 produced by themselves upon LPS stimulation. In addition, f-spleen cells produced IL-12 upon CD40 ligand stimulation, and the production was hardly affected by the presence of IFN-gamma or preincubation. These results indicate that IFN-gamma priming is not critical for IL-12 production of spleen cells stimulated with LPS or CD40 ligand, although IFN-gamma enhances the production, especially, in response to LPS stimulation. |